Strep throat, medically known as streptococcal pharyngitis, is an infection caused by the Group A Streptococcus bacteria (Streptococcus pyogenes) that primarily affects the throat and tonsils. Understanding how long strep throat lasts depends on several factors including whether it is…
Anemia is a medical condition characterized by a **reduction in the number or volume of red blood cells (erythrocytes)** or a deficiency in hemoglobin, the protein in red blood cells responsible for carrying oxygen throughout the body[1]. This deficiency leads…
The adult human body typically contains **206 bones**, which form the complete human skeleton. However, this number can vary slightly among individuals due to natural anatomical differences such as extra small bones called sesamoid bones or sutural bones in the…
The amount of water you should drink daily varies depending on factors like your sex, activity level, environment, and overall health, but authoritative guidelines generally recommend about **2.7 liters (about 11.5 cups) for women** and **3.7 liters (about 15.5 cups)…
Preventing a stroke involves a comprehensive approach targeting the main risk factors and adopting healthy lifestyle habits, supported by medical interventions when necessary. Stroke prevention is critical because stroke is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide, and many…
Pink eye, medically known as conjunctivitis, is an inflammation or infection of the conjunctiva—the clear membrane covering the white part of the eye and the inner surface of the eyelids. The duration of pink eye varies significantly depending on its…
**How Do You Get Pink Eye?** Pink eye, medically known as *conjunctivitis*, is an inflammation or infection of the conjunctiva—the thin, transparent membrane that covers the white part of the eye and the inner surface of the eyelids. This inflammation…
Low blood pressure, medically known as hypotension, occurs when the force of blood against the walls of the arteries is lower than normal, typically defined as a systolic pressure below 90 mm Hg or a diastolic pressure below 60 mm…
Melatonin is generally considered **safe for short-term use** in most people, including children and adults, when taken at appropriate doses. It is a hormone naturally produced by the pineal gland in the brain that helps regulate the sleep-wake cycle. Exogenous…
Helping a loved one with dementia give up driving is a deeply sensitive and complex process that requires patience, empathy, and careful planning. Driving often represents independence and freedom, so the decision to stop can be emotionally challenging for both…