Female hormones, especially estrogen and testosterone, play a significant role in how the brain functions, and changes in their levels can lead to brain fog and memory problems. Brain fog is that fuzzy, unclear feeling where thinking feels slow, concentration…
Alzheimer’s disease is often misdiagnosed in its early stages because its initial symptoms are subtle and easily confused with normal aging, stress, or other conditions. Early signs like forgetfulness, difficulty concentrating, or trouble organizing tasks can seem like everyday problems…
The threshold score for cognitive impairment depends on the specific test or scale being used, but a common reference is the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) or similar cognitive screening tools. Generally, a score of **26 or higher** is considered normal…
Noise-canceling headphones can help ease symptoms of dementia by reducing overwhelming background noise and creating a calmer environment for the person wearing them. Dementia often makes it difficult for individuals to process multiple sounds at once, which can lead to…
When a person with dementia gives short answers or falls silent, it’s often not just about forgetting words or losing memory. Their silence can be a window into the complex challenges they face with communication and understanding. Dementia affects the…
Confusion that spikes in the evening hours is often linked to a phenomenon called sundowning, which mainly affects older adults, especially those with dementia or Alzheimer’s disease. This condition involves a noticeable increase in confusion, agitation, restlessness, and sometimes hallucinations…
Sleep tracking has become an important tool in Alzheimer’s research because it helps scientists understand how changes in sleep patterns might signal the early stages of the disease. One key focus is on REM sleep, the stage where dreaming occurs…
A diabetes drug called GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs), originally designed to control blood sugar and treat obesity, is showing promising potential as a tool for protecting brain health. Recent studies reveal that people with type 2 diabetes who take…
GLP-1 medications, originally developed to treat diabetes and aid weight loss, show promising potential in preserving brain function. These drugs interact with specific receptors in the brain that help protect nerve cells and reduce harmful inflammation. They can cross the…
Some older adults stop recognizing familiar places mainly because of changes in their brain caused by conditions like dementia or Alzheimer’s disease. These illnesses affect parts of the brain responsible for memory and spatial awareness, making it hard for them…