BPC-157, short for Body Protection Compound 157, is a synthetic peptide derived from a naturally occurring protein found in human gastric juice. It is composed of 15 amino acids, making it a pentadecapeptide. This peptide was originally discovered during research focused on the protective components of the stomach lining and gastric secretions. Its amino acid sequence is specific and unique, consisting of Gly-Glu-Pro-Pro-Pro-Gly-Lys-Pro-Ala-Asp-Asp-Ala-Gly-Leu-Val.
The source of BPC-157 is essentially the human stomach, where it exists naturally as part of the gastric juice. This natural presence in the stomach’s protective fluids suggests its role in maintaining the integrity and healing of the gastrointestinal tract. Researchers isolated and synthesized BPC-157 based on this natural peptide to study its potential therapeutic effects, especially its ability to promote tissue repair and protect cells.
BPC-157 is stable at room temperature and can be administered in various ways, such as intramuscular or intravenous injections, at least in animal models. Its stability and bioavailability make it a promising candidate for research into healing and recovery processes. The peptide has been shown in preclinical studies to have cytoprotective (cell-protecting), neuroprotective, and anti-inflammatory properties, which contribute to its ability to accelerate healing in tissues like tendons, muscles, ligaments, and even the gut lining.
The peptide’s origin from gastric juice is significant because it highlights its natural role in protecting and repairing the stomach lining, which is constantly exposed to harsh acids and enzymes. This natural function has inspired its use in experimental treatments aimed at healing injuries beyond the stomach, including musculoskeletal injuries and inflammatory conditions.
In summary, BPC-157’s source is a naturally occurring protein fragment found in human gastric juice, from which it was isolated and synthesized for research and therapeutic exploration. Its natural presence in the stomach underpins its protective and healing properties observed in various tissues during experimental studies.
