Children with cerebral palsy (CP) often experience seizures, with epilepsy being a common comorbidity. Studies indicate that approximately **25% to 45% of children with CP also have epilepsy**, meaning seizures are a frequent medical concern in this population[1][3]. Cerebral palsy…

**Hypertonia in Cerebral Palsy: A Detailed Explanation in Simple Terms** Hypertonia is a medical term that describes a condition where muscles are abnormally stiff or tight. This stiffness happens because the muscles have too much tone, meaning they are more…

Hypotonia in cerebral palsy refers to **reduced muscle tone**, meaning the muscles feel unusually soft, loose, or “floppy.” This condition causes diminished resistance to passive movement, making the muscles less firm than normal and often leading to difficulties with posture,…

Cerebral palsy (CP) affects muscle tone primarily by disrupting the brain’s control over muscle activity, leading to abnormal muscle tone patterns such as hypertonia (increased muscle tone) or hypotonia (decreased muscle tone). This disruption stems from brain damage, often in…

Mixed type cerebral palsy refers to a form of cerebral palsy (CP) where an individual exhibits symptoms from **two or more types of CP**, most commonly a combination of **spastic** and **dyskinetic** types. This means the brain damage affects multiple…

Ataxic cerebral palsy is a rare form of cerebral palsy (CP) that primarily affects balance, coordination, and fine motor skills. It accounts for about 3-6% of all cerebral palsy cases. This type of CP results from damage to the cerebellum,…

**Spastic cerebral palsy** and **dyskinetic cerebral palsy** are two distinct types of cerebral palsy (CP), each characterized by different patterns of muscle control and movement difficulties caused by brain damage affecting motor function. **Spastic cerebral palsy** is the most common…

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a complex neurological condition caused by damage or abnormal development in the brain, typically occurring before, during, or shortly after birth. This damage affects muscle control, movement, and coordination, but the way it manifests varies widely…

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a neurological disorder that primarily affects movement, muscle tone, and coordination, resulting from damage to the developing brain, often before, during, or shortly after birth. In the United States, CP is recognized as the most common…

Complications at birth that increase the risk of cerebral palsy (CP) primarily involve conditions that cause brain injury or abnormal brain development due to oxygen deprivation, trauma, or infection during pregnancy, labor, or delivery. Cerebral palsy is a neurological disorder…