Why the brain invents stories during advanced dementia

When a person experiences advanced dementia, their brain often begins to invent stories or confabulate. This phenomenon happens because the brain is struggling to make sense of incomplete or missing memories and information. In dementia, especially in its later stages,…

How to comfort someone who wakes up scared or disoriented

When someone wakes up scared or disoriented, comforting them requires a gentle, patient, and reassuring approach that helps them feel safe and grounded again. The key is to respond calmly and empathetically, recognizing that their fear or confusion is real…

Why auditory processing becomes harder with brain aging

Auditory processing becomes harder with brain aging because the brain’s ability to interpret and make sense of sounds declines due to multiple interconnected changes in neural structure, function, and sensory input quality. This difficulty is not just about the ears…

What’s happening when someone forgets what a phone is

When someone forgets what a phone is, it usually reflects a deeper disruption in their memory and cognitive processing rather than just a simple lapse of attention. This kind of forgetting can happen when the brain’s ability to store, retrieve,…

Why a familiar face might feel like a stranger

Sometimes, a face that should feel familiar instead feels like a stranger. This unsettling experience can happen with people we know well—family members, close friends, or longtime acquaintances—and it can leave us confused, disoriented, or even anxious. But why does…

How Alzheimer’s affects reading comprehension

Alzheimer’s disease profoundly affects the brain’s ability to process information, and one of the key areas impacted is reading comprehension. Reading comprehension involves not just recognizing words but also understanding their meaning, integrating ideas across sentences, and making inferences. Alzheimer’s…

Why noise-canceling tools matter in memory care

Noise-canceling tools play a crucial role in memory care because they help create a calm, controlled environment that supports cognitive function and emotional well-being for individuals with memory impairments such as Alzheimer’s disease or dementia. These tools reduce disruptive background…

Why seniors with dementia resist going outdoors

Seniors living with dementia often resist going outdoors for a variety of deeply interconnected reasons that stem from the nature of their condition, changes in perception, emotional responses, and physical challenges. Understanding these reasons requires looking at how dementia affects…