is it normal for someone with alzheimer’s to talk about people who aren’t there

### Is It Normal for Someone with Alzheimer’s to Talk About People Who Aren’t There?

Alzheimer’s disease is a condition that affects how the brain works, leading to problems with memory, communication, and thinking. One of the common symptoms of Alzheimer’s is that people with the condition might talk about people who aren’t there. This can be confusing and sometimes distressing for both the person with Alzheimer’s and their loved ones.

### Why Does This Happen?

When someone has Alzheimer’s, their brain is not working as it should. This can cause them to forget things, including names and events. Sometimes, they might confuse real people with those who are no longer alive or never existed. This confusion can lead to conversations about people who aren’t there.

### What Should You Do?

If you’re dealing with someone who has Alzheimer’s and they start talking about people who aren’t there, it’s important to handle the situation with care. Here are some tips:

1. **Stay Calm**: It’s crucial to remain calm and patient. Avoid correcting them or trying to jog their memory, as this can be stressful and frustrating.

2. **Be Reassuring**: Let them know that they are safe and that everything is okay. You can say something like, “You’re okay, and everyone is fine.”

3. **Use Distraction Techniques**: Sometimes, changing the subject or engaging them in a different activity can help shift their focus away from the confusion.

4. **Encourage Communication**: While it’s not always easy, try to understand what they are trying to say. Sometimes, they might be seeking comfort or reassurance.

5. **Use Visual Aids**: Items like photos or whiteboards with reassuring messages can help reduce anxiety and provide a sense of security.

### Example of a Reassuring Message

A doctor shared a story about a daughter who wrote reassuring messages on a whiteboard for her mother with Alzheimer’s. The messages included:
– “Your meals are paid for.”
– “You’re okay.”
– “Everyone’s fine.”
– “You are not moving.”
– “No-one else is moving.”
– “Keep drinking, it will help your memory.”
– “You don’t owe anyone any money.”
– “You haven’t upset anyone.”

These simple messages helped reduce anxious phone calls and provided comfort to the mother.

### Conclusion

Talking about people who aren’t there is a common symptom of Alzheimer’s, but it doesn’t mean the person is not aware of their surroundings. By staying calm, being reassuring, and using distraction techniques, you can help make their life easier and more comfortable. Remember, every person with Alzheimer’s is unique, so it’s essential to tailor your approach to their specific needs and personality. With patience and understanding, you can make a significant difference in their life.