Evaluating the benefits and risks of current dementia medications is crucial for understanding how they can impact patients. Recent studies have shown that some medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen and aspirin, may reduce the risk of dementia when used long-term. These drugs help with inflammation, which is believed to play a role in dementia development[1][5]. However, long-term use of NSAIDs also carries risks like gastrointestinal bleeding and cardiovascular issues[5].
Other medications, such as antipsychotics, have been linked to an increased risk of dementia[3]. Meanwhile, vaccines and certain antibiotics have shown potential in reducing dementia risk, possibly by preventing infections that could trigger dementia[3].
It’s important for patients to consult with their doctors before starting or changing any medication, as the benefits and risks can vary greatly depending on individual health conditions[3].
