Category Alzheimer’s

What Causes Memory Loss in Older Adults

Memory loss in older adults is a common concern, but understanding what causes it can help distinguish between normal aging and something more serious. The brain naturally changes as we get older, and these changes affect how we remember and…

How to Read a Dementia Staging Chart

A dementia staging chart is a tool used to understand the progression of dementia by dividing the disease into different stages based on symptoms and abilities. Reading such a chart helps caregivers, family members, and healthcare professionals recognize what to…

What Is the 6 Item Cognitive Test

The 6 Item Cognitive Test (6CIT) is a brief screening tool used to assess cognitive impairment, often in older adults. It is designed to quickly evaluate memory, orientation, and attention to help detect conditions like dementia. The test consists of…

What Is the Difference Between MMSE and MOCA

The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) are both cognitive screening tests used to evaluate mental functions, but they differ mainly in their focus and sensitivity. The MMSE is a shorter test, typically taking about 10…

What Does an Abnormal MMSE Score Mean

An abnormal Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score generally indicates some level of cognitive impairment. The MMSE is a brief test used to assess cognitive functions such as orientation, memory, attention, calculation, language, and the ability to follow simple commands. Scores…

What Is a Normal MMSE Score

A normal Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score typically ranges from **24 to 30 points** out of a maximum of 30. This range is generally considered to indicate normal cognitive function without significant impairment. Scores below 24 may suggest varying degrees…