How Much Do Caskets Cost: Metal vs Wood – A Complete Guide
When someone passes away, families face many decisions during an already difficult time. One of the biggest choices involves selecting a casket, and the cost can vary dramatically depending on the material you choose. Understanding the difference between metal and wood caskets, and what you can expect to pay for each, helps families make informed decisions that fit their budget and preferences.
The casket is often the most significant single purchase in a traditional burial. The price can swing wildly, from around $900 for a simple cloth-covered container to well over $10,000 for a high-end bronze or copper casket. [1] What drives the cost? Mostly the material and craftsmanship. [1]
UNDERSTANDING CASKET MATERIALS
Caskets come in several different material types, each with its own price point and characteristics. Typically, they’re constructed of metal, wood, fiberboard, fiberglass or plastic. [2] The two most common choices that families consider are metal caskets and wood caskets, and these represent the higher end of the market in terms of cost and durability.
Metal caskets are typically made from steel or sometimes from more premium metals like bronze or copper. Steel caskets are measured by gauge, which is an important specification to understand. A lower gauge number means thicker steel, which generally means a more durable and more expensive casket. [1] The thickness of the steel affects both the longevity of the casket and its price tag.
Wood caskets come in various types, from affordable pine to premium mahogany. [1] The type of wood used makes a huge difference in the final cost. Pine is one of the most budget-friendly wood options, while hardwoods such as mahogany or cherry tend to be expensive. [4] Some wood caskets use veneer wood, which is a thin layer of quality wood applied over a less expensive base, while others are made from solid wood throughout.
METAL CASKET PRICING
Metal caskets, particularly steel caskets, represent a significant investment for families. The price range for metal caskets typically falls between $2,500 and $5,000 or more. [1] This price range reflects the durability and construction quality of metal caskets.
The cost of a metal casket depends on several factors. The gauge of the steel is one major factor. Thicker steel, indicated by a lower gauge number, costs more because it requires more material and more skilled labor to construct. The finish of the metal also affects price. A basic painted finish costs less than a polished or brushed finish. The interior lining and padding also contribute to the cost, with more luxurious fabrics and thicker padding increasing the price.
Premium metal caskets made from bronze or copper can cost significantly more than steel caskets. These materials are more expensive than steel and require specialized manufacturing techniques. A high-end bronze or copper casket can easily exceed $10,000. [1]
WOOD CASKET PRICING
Wood caskets offer a range of price points depending on the type of wood used. An average casket costs slightly more than $2,000. [2] However, this average encompasses both wood and metal options, so individual wood caskets can fall above or below this figure.
Pine wood caskets represent the most affordable wood option. These simple caskets can cost significantly less than premium wood options. Pine is a softwood that is readily available and relatively inexpensive to work with, making it an economical choice for families on a budget.
Mid-range wood caskets might be made from other softwoods or from veneer wood construction. These typically fall in the $2,000 to $3,000 range, though prices can vary.
Premium wood caskets made from mahogany or other hardwoods represent the higher end of wood casket pricing. Mahogany caskets can cost $5,000 or more, depending on the quality of the wood and the craftsmanship involved. [1] [4] The rarity and beauty of hardwoods like mahogany, cherry, and walnut make them more expensive than softwoods.
COMPARING METAL AND WOOD CASKETS
When comparing metal and wood caskets directly, several factors come into play. Both metal and wood caskets typically fall within similar price ranges at the mid to upper end of the market. A standard steel casket and a mid-range wood casket might both cost around $2,500 to $4,000.
However, the reasons for the costs differ. Metal caskets cost more primarily because of the durability of the material and the manufacturing process required to work with steel, bronze, or copper. These metals are strong and resistant to corrosion, which adds to their value. Wood caskets cost more when made from premium hardwoods because of the rarity and beauty of the wood itself, as well as the skilled craftsmanship required to work with fine woods.
The materials used play a big role in determining cost. Hardwoods such as mahogany or cherry tend to be expensive, while metals like steel or bronze increase costs due to their durability and the specialized manufacturing required. [4]
BUDGET-FRIENDLY CASKET OPTIONS
For families looking to reduce funeral costs, several options exist. Direct cremation is significantly less expensive than traditional burial with a casket. Direct cremation covers the essentials and by not including things like embalming or a public viewing, the process is simplified and the cost is significantly lower. [1]
Another way to save a significant amount of money is a direct burial. In this way, the family is able to avoid the costs of embalming or even an expensive casket. A simple pine box will work for direct burial. [5] In such instances, the family can arrange a funeral service with the local church or funeral home in which they give thanks for the life of their loved one.
Eco-friendly caskets made from sustainable materials like cardboard, softwood, wicker, and bamboo offer another budget-conscious option. These materials are not only more affordable but also align with the growing consumer preference for eco-friendly products. [3] These affordable coffins typically fall in the low to medium price segments, catering to budget-conscious consumers and those seeking a more affordable option without compromising on core functionality. [3]
THE COMPLETE COST PICTURE
It is important to remember that a casket’s purpose is to provide a dignified container; no casket can preserve a body indefinitely. [1] This understanding helps families make decisions based on their values and budget rather than misconceptions about casket durability.
When considering the full cost of a traditional burial, the casket is just one component. Cemetery charges generally include three distinct parts, and these expenses are often overlooked but are a huge part of the final cost. [1] A traditional burial can easily total $9,000 to $12,000
