Microglia are small cells found in the brain and spinal cord that play a crucial role in the body’s immune system. They act as the first line of defense against any foreign invaders or threats to the central nervous system.…
Menopause is a natural and unavoidable stage in every woman’s life. It marks the end of a woman’s reproductive years and is characterized by a decrease in the production of the female hormones estrogen and progesterone. While most people are…
Meningeal disease, also known as meningitis, is a serious medical condition that affects the protective covering of the brain and spinal cord. It can be caused by a viral, bacterial, or fungal infection and can have severe consequences if left…
Maria Shriver, a renowned journalist and author, has been a leading advocate for Alzheimer’s disease research and awareness for over a decade. Her passion for this cause stems from her personal experience with the disease, as her father, Sargent Shriver,…
Neurocognitive disorders, also known as dementia, refer to a group of conditions that affect the brain’s ability to function properly. These disorders are characterized by a decline in cognitive functioning, which includes memory, thinking, language, and problem-solving skills. One type…
Lupus is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects more than 1.5 million Americans, mostly women. It occurs when the immune system attacks healthy tissues in the body, causing inflammation and damage to various organs, including the joints, skin, kidneys, heart,…
When we think about the brain, we often imagine it as a powerful and complex organ that controls our thoughts, emotions, and actions. However, like any other part of our body, the brain is susceptible to damage and deterioration over…
Leukoencephalopathy, also known as white matter disease, is a neurological condition that affects the white matter of the brain. It is a progressive disorder that can lead to significant disability and even death if left untreated. In this article, we…
Korsakoff syndrome is a neurological disorder that affects the brain and causes severe memory loss. It is often associated with chronic alcoholism, but can also be caused by other conditions that result in a deficiency of thiamine (vitamin B1) in…
Ischemic brain stroke is a serious medical condition that occurs when there is a sudden interruption of blood flow to the brain. This interruption is typically caused by a blood clot or a narrowing of the blood vessels in the…